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SpaceX Deploys 28 Starlink Satellites in Pre-Dawn Launch

SpaceX successfully launched a Falcon 9 rocket from Cape Canaveral, deploying 28 Starlink broadband satellites into low-Earth orbit in a pre-dawn mission.

Sarah Chen
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Sarah Chen

Sarah Chen is an aerospace correspondent with over a decade of experience covering space exploration, rocket technology, and commercial spaceflight policy for leading science publications.

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SpaceX Deploys 28 Starlink Satellites in Pre-Dawn Launch

SpaceX successfully launched a Falcon 9 rocket from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in the early hours of Thursday, September 18. The pre-dawn mission, which lifted off at 5:30 a.m., carried 28 Starlink satellites into low-Earth orbit, further expanding the company's global internet constellation.

The launch, designated Starlink 10-61, proceeded without issue from Launch Complex 40. This mission adds to the thousands of satellites SpaceX has deployed to provide high-speed internet service to underserved areas around the world.

Key Takeaways

  • SpaceX successfully launched a Falcon 9 rocket on Thursday, September 18, at 5:30 a.m.
  • The mission deployed 28 Starlink broadband satellites into low-Earth orbit.
  • The launch took place from Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station, Florida.
  • This flight, named Starlink 10-61, contributes to the expansion of SpaceX's global satellite internet service.

Early Morning Liftoff from Florida's Space Coast

The mission began in the darkness of early morning, approximately 90 minutes before sunrise. The Falcon 9 rocket ignited its nine Merlin engines, illuminating the sky as it ascended from Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station.

The 5:30 a.m. launch time provided a spectacular view for observers as the rocket climbed through the Earth's atmosphere. Pre-dawn and post-sunset launches are often favored for their visual effects, as the rocket's exhaust plume is lit by the sun while the ground remains in darkness.

A Routine Operation for SpaceX

This launch represents another step in SpaceX's ambitious plan to build out its satellite network. The company has maintained a high launch frequency, often sending rockets to orbit on a weekly basis. The Starlink 10-61 mission is one of many scheduled flights dedicated to this project.

According to flight data, the 28 satellites were successfully deployed into their designated low-Earth orbit following the ascent. This orbital plane is crucial for ensuring the satellites can effectively communicate with ground terminals and provide internet coverage.

Expanding the Starlink Constellation

The primary objective of the Starlink 10-61 mission was to add more capacity and coverage to the Starlink satellite internet network. Each launch adds dozens of satellites, which work together to beam high-speed, low-latency internet to customers globally.

Starlink is designed to provide internet access to rural and remote locations where traditional ground-based infrastructure is either unavailable or unreliable. The service is now active in numerous countries and continues to expand its user base.

Starlink by the Numbers

The Starlink constellation is the largest satellite network ever deployed. As of 2024, SpaceX has launched over 6,000 satellites, with thousands currently active and providing service to more than 2 million subscribers worldwide. The company has regulatory approval to launch up to 12,000 satellites, with plans to expand to a larger number in the future.

These 28 new satellites will undergo a series of in-orbit checks before raising themselves to their final operational altitude. Once active, they will integrate into the existing network, improving service reliability and speed for users below.

The Role of the Falcon 9 Rocket

The Falcon 9 rocket has become the backbone of modern commercial spaceflight. Its key feature is the reusability of its first-stage booster, which significantly reduces the cost of access to space. After separating from the second stage, the booster typically returns to Earth for a controlled landing on a droneship at sea or a landing pad on land.

The ability to reuse the most expensive part of the rocket has allowed SpaceX to achieve a launch cadence that was previously unimaginable in the space industry. This has been a critical factor in the rapid deployment of the Starlink constellation.

While details on the specific booster used for this mission were not provided in the initial report, SpaceX's reuse program is central to its operations. Each successful landing and subsequent reuse of a booster validates the company's engineering and economic model.

What is Low-Earth Orbit?

Low-Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbital space region around Earth with an altitude between 160 kilometers (99 miles) and 2,000 kilometers (1,200 miles). Satellites in LEO travel at very high speeds, completing a full orbit in about 90 to 120 minutes. The proximity to Earth allows for lower latency in communications, which is essential for services like Starlink that require real-time data transfer.

Future of Florida's Space Coast

Cape Canaveral Space Force Station and the adjacent Kennedy Space Center continue to be hubs of global space activity. SpaceX is one of several commercial and government entities launching from the area.

The consistent pace of launches supports a growing space economy in Florida, encompassing manufacturing, mission support, and space tourism. Each mission, whether for commercial satellites, scientific research, or human spaceflight, reinforces the region's importance to the global space industry.

Upcoming launches from the Space Coast include missions for NASA, the U.S. Space Force, and other commercial clients. The launch schedule remains busy, with SpaceX planning further Starlink deployments throughout the remainder of the year to continue building out its network's capacity and reach.